Salem Journal of Science, Information & Communication Technology

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-DRIVEN PROGNOSTICS FOR IVF SUCCESS IN NIGERIA: EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF MALE AND FEMALE FERTILITY FACTORS

UGWUJA, NNENNA ESTHER, OMANKWU, OBINNAYA CHINECHEREM
September 21, 2025

Abstract

Infertility affects millions of couples globally, with in vitro fertilization (IVF) emerging as a common assisted reproductive technology (ART). Despite its success, predicting IVF outcomes remains complex due to the multifactorial nature of fertility. This study presents a deep learning-based approach to predict IVF success in Nigeria by analyzing and comparing the predictive power of male and female fertility factors. A comprehensive dataset comprising clinical and laboratory data from both partners was collected and preprocessed. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) were employed to develop models trained on male-only, female-only, and combined datasets. Evaluation metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and AUC-ROC were used to assess performance. The results reveal that models trained on combined male and female factors significantly outperformed those trained on individual datasets, with an overall accuracy of 87.3% and an AUC of 0.91. Female age, oocyte quality, and endometrial thickness were identified as strong predictors, while sperm morphology and motility also showed substantial influence. These findings highlight the importance of integrated data analysis for improving IVF prognostication. This research underscores the potential of AI-driven decision support systems in enhancing clinical strategies and personalized treatment planning for infertile couples.

Download Full PDF

This article is available as a PDF download

Salem Journal of Science, Information & Communication Technology

Published in Salem Journal of Science, Information & Communication Technology

ISSN: 627-4467X

This article appears in our peer-reviewed academic journal

View Journal

Related Articles

Explore similar research in our collection

REFRAMING DEEP LEARNING OPTIMIZATION AS A STOCHASTIC-ROBUST INDUSTRIAL PROCESS: A BIBLIOMETRIC AND SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF VARIANCE GOVERNANCE LIFECYCLES

AWODELE OLUDELE, AKIN-TEPEDE OLADIPUPO

Jul 23, 2026

The most commonly used paradigms for deep learning optimization are based on localized summary point...

View Article

INTELLIGENT CLINICAL DECISION SUPPORT FOR HEART DISEASE DIAGNOSIS USING MACHINE LEARNING IN NIGERIAN HOSPITALS

PRAISES ABEJIDE

Jul 22, 2026

There is a cardiac crisis in Nigeria - less than 100 cardiologists for a population of greater than ...

View Article

APPLICATION OF TAGUCHI L9 DESIGN FOR PARAMETRIC OPTIMIZATION AND ENHANCED BIODIESEL YIELD FROM WASTE COOKING OIL CATALYZED BY EGGSHELL/ANTHILL MIXED OXIDES COMPOSITE

JUDE .E. SINEBE,, WISDOM. C. ULAKPA, EMMANUEL TEGA EROKARE

Jul 6, 2026

The escalating demand for sustainable energy has driven the exploration of waste-derived feedstocks...

View Article